PROFECTUS TECHNOLOGY LLC v. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – Claim language that “is tailored to, characterizes, and delimits” a claim element is intrinsic requirement

Claim language that “is tailored to, characterizes, and delimits” a claim element may be interpreted as an intrinsic requirement of that element rather than expressing a mere possibility. Here, for example, specifying that the claimed picture frame / display is...

BLACK & DECKER, INC. v. POSITEC USA, INC. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (NP) – No motivation to modify a prior art device in a manner that is inconsistent with its stated goals

For the purposes of establishing obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103, there can generally be no motivation to modify a prior art device in a manner that is inconsistent with the prior art’s stated goals. Here, for example, no motivation was found to add complexity to a...

TLI COMMUNICATIONS LLC v. AV AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – Claims reciting conventional technology without addressing its problems are directed to an abstract idea

The use of conventional technology in a well-known environment that does not address any problems presented by the conventional technology is generally directed to an abstract idea under step one of the Mayo/Alice framework. Here, for example, attaching classification...

MERCK & CIE v. WATSON LABORATORIES INC. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – It is not necessary that an actual sale be consummated to trigger the on-sale bar under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)

While an offer for sale must qualify as a commercial offer under the law of contracts to trigger the on-sale bar under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), it is not necessary that an actual sale ever be consummated. Here, for example, a fax detailing price and delivery terms,...