ALLVOICE DEVELOPMENTS US, LLC v. MICROSOFT CORP. (Fed. Cir. 2015) (NP) – A tangible medium will not be read into claims that fail to recite or reference any such medium

A tangible medium will not be read into claims that fail to recite or reference any such medium. Here, for example, a “universal speech-recognition interface” software application consisting of software instructions was found to not imply the existence of a machine...

NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS v. WATSON LABORATORIES, INC. (Fed. Cir. 2015) (NP) – Even an obvious solution does not render an invention obvious if the problem solved was previously unknown

Even an obvious solution does not render an invention obvious if the problem solved was previously unknown. Here, for example, even though the addition of the claimed “antioxidant” would have been an obvious solution for a formulation with known oxidation problems,...

IN RE HOLNESS (Fed. Cir. 2015) (NP) – A claim term may be given its plain meaning when the specification does not limit its form or structure

A claim term may be given its broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with its plain meaning when the specification does not place any restriction on its form or structure. Here, for example, a “timer” was found to encompass gears in the prior art that control a...