DAVID NETZER CONSULTING v. SHELL OIL COMPANY (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – Distinguishing the claimed invention from conventional implementations may constitute a clear disclaimer

Distinguishing the claimed invention from conventional implementations may constitute a clear disclaimer that one or more claim limitations do not cover such conventional implementations. Here, for example, the claimed “fractionating” was found to exclude conventional...

BLACK & DECKER, INC. v. POSITEC USA, INC. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (NP) – No motivation to modify a prior art device in a manner that is inconsistent with its stated goals

For the purposes of establishing obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103, there can generally be no motivation to modify a prior art device in a manner that is inconsistent with the prior art’s stated goals. Here, for example, no motivation was found to add complexity to a...

TLI COMMUNICATIONS LLC v. AV AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – Claims reciting conventional technology without addressing its problems are directed to an abstract idea

The use of conventional technology in a well-known environment that does not address any problems presented by the conventional technology is generally directed to an abstract idea under step one of the Mayo/Alice framework. Here, for example, attaching classification...

MERCK & CIE v. WATSON LABORATORIES INC. (Fed. Cir. 2016) (P) – It is not necessary that an actual sale be consummated to trigger the on-sale bar under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)

While an offer for sale must qualify as a commercial offer under the law of contracts to trigger the on-sale bar under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), it is not necessary that an actual sale ever be consummated. Here, for example, a fax detailing price and delivery terms,...